高中英语语法大全1(7)

       24. It's up to sb. 在口语中，相当于it's decided by sb. 表示“由……决定，由……负责，取决于……”
       例  —Shall we go out for dinner?
       —It's up to you.
 
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配专练
 
1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?
A.that   B.while   C.in which   D.then (88)
2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A.this   B.that   C.it   D.he (89)
3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this   B.that   C.its   D.it (91)
4.Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?
A.this B.that C.he D.it (91)
5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A.when , that   B.until , that   C.until , that   D.when , then (92)
6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.
A.that   B.this   C.one   D.it (93)
7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while   B.which   C.that   D.since (94)
8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There   B.This   C.That   D.It (95)
9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A.until   B.that   C.then   D.so (97)
10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it   B.that   C.these   D.them (98)
11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A.one   B.that   C.what   D.it (2000)
12.I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004)
A. this   B. that  C. it      D. one
13. —Do you like ___ here?
—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.(全国卷)
A. this  B. These    C. That      D. it
14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood. (全国卷)
A. it       B. One      C. Himself    D. another
15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."(2004北京)
A. This is  B. There is  C. That is   D. It is
16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京)
A. It       B. As         C. That       D. What
17. — How often do you eat out?(2004, 天津)
— ________, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea       B. It depends     C. As usual      D. Generally speaking
18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed. (2004浙江卷)
A. make out       B. turn out       C. go on       D. come up
19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
—________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It just depends       B. It's up to you      C. All right       D. Glad to hear that      
20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went 
D. until midnight when he didn't go
 
KEYS:
 
1-5 ACDDB  6-10 DCDBA   11-15 ACDBD  16-20 BBBBC
 
 
 
第三章 高中英语语法中的省略现象
 
 
 
　　在英语语言中，为了使语言简洁明了，重点突出或上下文紧密相连，可以省去某些句子成分而保持句子愿意不变，这种语言现象称之为省略。现就英语中的种种省略现象分析如下：
 
一、并列复合句中的省略
在并列句中后边的分句可以省略与前边分句中相同的成分。如：
a) The boy picked up a coin in the road and (the boy ) handed it to a policeman. 这个男孩在马路上拾起一枚硬币并把他交给了警察。
b) Your advice made me happy but(your advice made) Tom angry .你的建议使我高兴但使汤姆生气。
c) Tom must have been playing basketball and Mary (must have been)doing her homework. 汤姆肯定一直在打篮球，玛丽一直在写作业。