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③ On March 27,2010,125 countries throughout the world took part in the activity.
④ Anyone can take part in the activity by having dinner with our family in the candlelight
or sharing stories with friends.
4.注意事项
(1) 题干中所提供的材料较多,写作前应合理安排好写作的顺序;
(2) 注意时态的转化:在叙述“地球一小时”的历史及 2010 年全球及我国参与的情况时应用一般过去时态,而说明其目的及参与方式时应用一般现在时态;
(3) 注意说明不同方面内容时的过渡,忌跳跃性过大而显得过渡不自然。
满分文展示 1
(①Earth Hour started in Sydney at 7:30 pm when over 2.2 million homes switched off their lights for an hour.) The activity (②aims to save) energy and improve climate.(③People have different ways to take part in the activity.) (④We can have dinner with our family in the candlelight and share stories with our friends.) (⑤This year more than 125 countries took part in it on March 27,including 33 cities in our country.) (⑥I think more and more people will take part in Earth Hour.)
旁批
1.文章首句作者用一个长句清晰明了地表达了“地球一小时”的起源及当时的方式,句中含有 when 引导的定语从句这一高级语法结构,使用准确,展示了作者的深厚英语语言功底。
2.aim to do“旨在做”,是表示目的的一种方式。aim 用词较为高级。
3.此句在文章中起到了过渡的作用,由写地球一小时的目的转而写人们的参与方式,较为自然。
4.此处一句话将人们可以通过与家人共进烛光晚餐及与朋友一起分享故事来参与表达了出来,语言简洁。
5.该句说明了今年地球一小时的人们参与情况,其中 including 一词引出了我国的参与情况,不仅起到突出作用,也提升了句子的表达档次。
6.最后一次句应为全文的点睛之笔,表达了作者的美好愿望,给文章赋予了一定的思想性。
满分揭秘
这篇出色的中考临场作文对文章材料进行了合理的整合,先介绍了“地球一小时”这一活动的历史,接着说明其目的,然后介绍了其参与方式及 2010 年的各国参与情况,最后表达了作者的美好愿望,全文结构紧然,语言朴实无华,也不乏复杂句式及高级词汇,如 when 引导的定语从句、aim to、ways to do、including 等的准确使用都在一定程度上提升了文章的档次。
标准范文
Earth Hour
Earth Hour started in Sydney at 7:30 pm.On March 31,2007.More than 2.2 million homes turned off their lights for an hour.On March 27,2010 over 125 countries took part in it,and in our country 33 cities also took part in it.The activity aims to save energy and improve climate.We have different ways to spend the dark hours such as having dinner with our family in the candlelight and sharing stories with our friends.We can also have parties or take a walk in the parks.
吉林通化卷
中考真题
假如你是 Daniel,请你根据下面的提示内容,给你的笔友 Kitty 写一封电子邮件,向她倾诉你的烦恼,并请求她的帮助。词数要求:80 词。
1.着迷于网上聊天,并花很多时间;
2.经常回家很晚,不能按时交作业;
3.父母和老师不喜欢这样,要我放弃这个爱好;
4.为此常感到有压力,也不知怎么办才好,希望给出一些建议。
名师解析
1.试题解读
这篇中考作文要求考生写一封电子邮件,邮件内容在所给材料中已明确给出,总体上包括两个方面:倾诉烦恼、请求提出一些改进的建议。因而,这实际上是一篇给材料作文,考生应完整全面地将所给材料表达出来,尽可能做到紧紧围绕中心话题,内容翔实,表述准确完整,语言流畅,使用语法无误。如能根据所给材料更加合理地安排写作顺序则可提升文章档次。
2.写作信息要点
(1) 自身存在的问题:着迷上网聊天,花去很多时间,经常回家很晚,不能按时交作业;
(2) 引起后果:父母和老师不喜欢,要求放弃这些爱好;
(3) 写信目的:常感有压力,不知怎么办,请求给出建议。
3.可用素材
(1) 词汇:
in trouble,problem,be addicted to,surf the Internet,spend,do with,dislike,give up,stressed,advice
(2) 句式:
① I always spend a lot of time surfing the Internet.
② I often get home late and can't hand my homework in on time.
③ Both my parents and teachers don't like me to do like this and they hope that I can give it up.
④ I feel stressed and have no idea what I should do.
⑤ Could you please give me some advice?
满分文展示 1
Dear Kitty,
(①I'm writing to tell you that I'm now in trouble.) (②As you know),(③I'm fond of surfing the Internet so much that I spend a lot of time chatting with others.) (④I often get home too late to finish my homework.) As a result,I can't hand it in on time.My parents and teachers don't like me to do so.(⑤They both hope that I can drop it.) I feel very stressed and (⑥have no idea) what I should do.Could you help me?
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